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Hardware Management Console Best Practices
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9.2 Concurrent versus Disruptive Updates
Starting with HMC V4R5, the behavior of the code update wizard on the HMC
changed. The new behavior favors concurrent updates over those requiring a
reboot. The wizard uses the name of the package to make the distinction.
Concurrent-capable update filenames differ from disruptive update filenames in
that the FFF and DDD fields are NOT equal. For example, a filename
01SF230_107_107.rpm is a disruptive code update package. An example of a
concurrent-capable code update filename would be 01SF230_165_108.rpm,
where the FFF field is 165 (the fix pack level) and the DDD field is 108 (the last
disruptive code level).
When the fully concurrent-enabled HMC performs the code update wizard
function, a filename of 01SF230_107_107.rpm and 01SF230_107_107.xml will
cause the HMC to perform a concurrent install with deferred disruptive activation.
This means that the system administrator will need to schedule a re-IPL at a
convenient time in order to bring the new code into active status. It will be applied
concurrently, but activated only after a reboot.
Since system release level 230, which came out in August 2005, power frame fix
packs (which begin with 02BP in their file names) have been concurrent with
respect to server operations. Although the Bulk Power Controllers reboot during
the process, power to the frame remains up and no interruption is required.
You can perform a concurrent update if the disruptive base is already installed
and active. For example, you can concurrently install a code update with the
filename 01SF230_165_108.rpm if the target system is already activated at the
01SF230_YYY_108 code level, where "YYY" is a number equal to or greater
than 108. This option does not apply to upgrades because upgrades are always
disruptive.
Applying the “165” level files to a system running 01SF230_105_105.rpm would
result in the need to perform a disruptive activate (requiring an outage) to get the
“108” base onto the managed system simultaneously with the “165” concurrent
update. This is why the file set is referred to as a concurrent-capable code update
file set. The code update is only
concurrent (no need to perform the re-IPL to have
the code “online”) when its last disruptive level or another concurrent level using
that base is already activated on the managed system.
File set names must follow naming rules as the HMC displays the fix pack level,
which can be seen either on the “View system information” task menu or in the
output of the lslic command entered in the restricted shell. Once a level value is
assigned to a fix pack in the “FFF” field of the filename, it must not be re-issued
to other fix packs within that release level.
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